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Chapter 15 Study Guide



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The admission of Missouri as a slave state was controversial in the Senate because
a.
the Senate was proslavery.
c.
it would upset the balance.
b.
it would create sectionalism.
d.
the Senate was antislavery.
 

 2. 

Henry Clay's compromise became known as
a.
the Maine Compromise.
c.
Clay's Compromise.
b.
the Missouri Compromise.
d.
Henry's Compromise.
 

 3. 

Which party endorsed the Wilmot Proviso?
a.
Whig
c.
Democratic
b.
Free-Soil
d.
Republican
 

 4. 

Enforcement of the Fugitive Act led to
a.
compromise.
c.
recognition of Southerners' rights.
b.
more anger in the North.
d.
an end to the struggle.
 

 5. 

What did Franklin Pierce become in 1853?
a.
senator
c.
a fugitive
b.
editor of The Liberator
d.
president
 

 6. 

Stephen A. Douglas proposed letting the people decide about slavery through
a.
popular sovereignty.
c.
free choice.
b.
states' choice.
d.
people's choice.
 

 7. 

In the congressional election of 1858, the Senate race in what state was the center of national attention?
a.
Illinois
c.
Indiana
b.
Michigan
d.
Ohio
 

 8. 

The main topic of the Lincoln–Douglas debates was
a.
Western territories.
c.
slavery.
b.
war with Mexico.
d.
the economy.
 

 9. 

Who was not a presidential candidate in 1860?
a.
John C. Calhoun
c.
Abraham Lincoln
b.
John Bell
d.
John Breckinridge
 

 10. 

Southerners justified secession with the theory of
a.
constitutional rights.
c.
the Union's errors.
b.
federal rights.
d.
states' rights.
 

 11. 

The main issue in the election of 1844 was the annexation of
a.
Texas.
c.
Missouri.
b.
Kansas.
d.
California.
 

 12. 

What plan specified that slavery should be prohibited in any lands that might be acquired from Mexico?
a.
Missouri Compromise
c.
Mexican Plan
b.
Clay's Plan
d.
Wilmot Proviso
 

 13. 

A person could be fined up to $1,000, or be imprisoned for breaking the law, stated in the
a.
Southern Slave Act.
c.
Fugitive Slave Act.
b.
Owners-Right Act.
d.
Runaway Slave Act.
 

 14. 

What book by Harriet Beecher Stowe showed slavery as a brutal, cruel system?
a.
Slavery in the South
c.
African Americans in Slavery
b.
Slavery's System
d.
Uncle Tom's Cabin
 

 15. 

What was the first territory to shed blood in a civil war over slavery?
a.
Texas
c.
Missouri
b.
Kansas
d.
South Carolina
 

 16. 

In the election of 1856, the presidency was secured for James Buchanan by
a.
Northern votes.
c.
Southern votes.
b.
Republican votes.
d.
Whig votes.
 

 17. 

What Supreme Court decision divided the nation even more?
a.
Fugitive Slave case
c.
Clay's ruling
b.
Dred Scott case
d.
John Brown case
 

 18. 

Douglas's stand that people could exclude slavery by refusing to pass laws protecting slaveholders' rights came to be known as
a.
Douglas's Debate.
c.
the Freeport Doctrine.
b.
the Slaveholder's Rights.
d.
Douglas's Doctrine.
 

 19. 

The 1860 presidential candidate whose name did not appear on the ballot in most Southern states was
a.
Abraham Lincoln.
c.
John Bell.
b.
John Breckinridge.
d.
Stephen A. Douglas.
 

 20. 

Who was the senator from Kentucky who tried to save the Union by proposing a last-minute compromise?
a.
John Calhoun
c.
Henry Clay
b.
John Bell
d.
John Crittenden
 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
Harriet Beecher Stowe
d.
Freeport Doctrine
b.
Roger B. Taney
e.
Compromise of 1850
c.
Zachary Taylor
 

 21. 

won the 1848 presidential election
 

 22. 

Henry Clay's plan
 

 23. 

wrote Uncle Tom's Cabin
 

 24. 

ruled on Dred Scott decision
 

 25. 

Stephen Douglas's response to slavery
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
Stephen A. Douglas
d.
Fort Sumter
b.
Henry Clay
e.
Confederacy
c.
John Brown
 

 26. 

proposed Missouri Compromise
 

 27. 

formed on February 4, 1861
 

 28. 

violent abolitionist
 

 29. 

opponent of Abraham Lincoln
 

 30. 

first attack of the Civil War
 



 
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